Sedimentary and organic petrology

Sedimentary petrology is the study of the composition, characteristics and origin of sediments and sedimentary rocks. Results from geochemical analyses and microscopic examinations (petrography) are usually integral components of sedimentary petrology research. Sedimentary petrologists determine sediment source (provenance), depositional environment, and/or postdepositional conditions in sedimentary basins over time.

Organic petrology is the study of the composition, characteristics, origin
and distribution of carbonaceous remains of plant and animal organisms in rocks. Coal
is a rock comprising mainly carbonaceous matter.  Carbonaceous matter is an
important component of petroleum source rocks and oil shales. Organic petrology
provides considerable insight into the orgin and evolution of these and other
rocks bearing organic matter.
Applications of organic petrology are multi-faceted.

Laboratories

At GSC Calgary, research in the area of sedimentary and organic petrology is
supported by modern analytical facilities pertaining to:

Expertise in sedimentary and organic petrology